Name | Gewicht (g) | Kopf-Rumpf-Länge (mm) | Schwanzlänge (mm) | Ohr (mm) | Hinterfuß (mm) |
Igel - Erinaceus europaeus | 450-1200
460-1000 |
- 35 cm
225-295 220-290 |
20-40
20-45 |
20-35 | 40-48
40-50 40-47 |
Ostigel - Erinaceus concolor | wie Igel | ||||
Wanderigel - Erinaceus algirus | bis 850 g
370-850 |
200-250 | 20-40 | 25-40 | 30-42 |
Langohrigel - Hemiechinus auritus | 450-540 | 150-2220 | 15 | 29-40,5 | 31-39 |
Talpa minuta | 89-93 | ||||
Maulwurf - Talpa europaea | 60-130
60-115 65-130 |
110-160
125-150 125-160 |
20-42
30-40 23-28 |
16-25
17-20,5 17-23 |
|
Blindmaulwurf - Talpa caeca | 30-70
30-65 |
95-140
100-130 |
21-30
22-40 |
15,5-17,5
14-18 |
|
Römischer Maulwurf - Talpa romana | 125-165 | 25-35 | 15-22 | ||
Pyrenäen-Desman - Desmana pyrenaicus | 50-80 | 110-135 | 130-160
130-155 |
31-38
30-35 |
|
Russischer Desman - Desmana moschata | 350-485, trächtige W. bis 600g | 200-230 | 18,5-21 | 55-59 | |
Waldspitzmaus - Sorex araneus | juv. 0,4-0,5
4-16 5,5-14 6-15 |
55-85
65-85 |
35-56
34-50 32-47 |
6-8,5 | 11-14
12-14,5 11-13 |
Zwergspitzmaus - Sorex minutus | 2,5-7,2
2,5-7 3-6 |
43-64
40-60 40-64 |
31-46
30-45 32-47 |
5-7 | 9-12
10-12 |
Schabrackenspitzmaus - Sorex coronatus | 5,5-8 | 57-73 | 39-47 | 12-14 | |
Spanische Spitzmaus - Sorex granarius | 57-66 | 36-47 | 11,5-12 | ||
Apenninenspitzmaus - Sorex samniticus | 56-78 | 30-45 | 11-12 | ||
Maskenspitzmaus, Lapplandspitzmaus - Sorex caecutiens | 3-8 | 44-70
48-70 |
31-47
30-45 |
10,5-12
10-12 |
|
Knirpsspitzmaus - Sorex minutissimus | 1,5-4
1,8-4 |
33-50
33-45 |
21-29
23-29 |
7,5-9 | |
Taigaspitzmaus - Sorex sinalis | 6,5-15
6,5-17 |
57-84
57-83 |
41-55
38-55 |
13-15
13-15,5 |
|
Alpenspitzmaus - Sorex alpinus | 6-12
6,5-12 6-15 |
62-77
60-75 62-88 |
62-75
60-75 54-75 |
7-9
7-8 |
13-16
13-16,5 14-16 |
Wasserspitzmaus - Neomys fodiens | 9-23
10,5-19, selten -24 10-20 |
70-110
70-90 70-96 |
45-77
60-70 47-77 |
8-10 | 15-22
17,5-20 16-22 |
Sumpfspitzmaus - Neomys anomalus | 6-18
13-20 6-16 |
64-88
65-90 60-88 |
31-64
45-61 31-61 |
8 | 14-18
14-19 |
Feldspitzmaus - Crocidura leucodon | 6-15
7-13 7-15 |
63-90
65-85 60-90 |
28-40
30-40 |
7-9
7-8 |
11-14
11,5-13 |
Hausspitzmaus - Crocidura russula | 6-15
6-14 7-13 |
60-92
65-95 60-90 |
30-48
35-50 30-50 |
6-7 | 10-14
12-13 12-14 |
Gartenspitzmaus - Crocidura suaveolens | 3-7
6-9,5 |
51-72
55-78 50-80 |
27-44
30-43 25-43 |
5-6 | 9,5-12
10-12 |
Güldenstädts Spitzmaus - Crocidura gueldenstaedti | wie Hausspitzmaus | ||||
Kretaspitzmaus - Crocidura zimmermanni | wie Hausspitzmaus | ||||
Etruskerspitzmaus - Suncus etruscus | 1,5-2,2
1,5-2 |
35-52
35-45 |
24-29
25-28 |
7-8
7-8,3 |
Name | Gewicht (g) | Kopf-Rumpf-Länge (mm) | Schwanzlänge (mm) | Ohr (mm) | Unterarm (mm) | Hinterfuß (mm) | Spannweite (mm) |
Große Hufeisennase - Rhinolophus ferrumequinum | 17-30
16-28 |
52-70
56-70 56-75 |
30-43
30-43 |
20-26 | 51-61
51-65 50-61 |
10-13 | 350-400
330-400 |
Kleine Hufeisennase - Rhinolophus hipposideros | 4-10
3,5-10 |
35-47
37-45 40-45 |
22-33
24-30 |
14-19
13-16 |
34-45
34-42 34-41 |
7-11 | 190-250 |
Mittelmeer-Hufeisennase - Rhinolophus euryale | 10-17,5 | 43-58 | 22-30 | 18-22 | 44-51
43-50 |
ca. 290 | |
Blasius-Hufeisennase - Rhinolophus blasii | 44-58,5
44-56 |
20-31 | 18-21 | 44-49
45-48 |
163-178 | ||
Mehely-Hufeisennase - Rhinolophus mehelyi | 49-64 | 21-32 | 18-23 | 47,5-55
48-55 |
ca. 310 | ||
Großes Mausohr - Myotis myotis | 26-45
18-45 |
60-80
65-80 70-82 |
48-65
48-60 |
26-31
27-28 |
55-71
59-64 55-68 |
12-16 | 350-430 |
Kleines Mausohr - Myotis blythi | 15-30 | 59-74
69-83 |
46-73 | 21-28 | 51-64
52-60 |
||
Bechstein-Fledermaus - Myotis bechsteini | 8-18
7-12 8-12 |
44-55
45-55 |
30-44
34-44 |
23-26
25-26 |
39-47
39-44 |
9-11 | 260-290
250-260 |
Fransenfledermaus - Myotis nattereri | 5-14
5-9,5 5-13 |
41-55,5
40-50 |
34-46,5
32-45 |
14-18,5
16-18 |
35-44
37-42 35-42 |
7-9 | 220-260 |
Wimperfledermaus - Myotis emarginatus | 6-15
7-10 |
41-53
44-50 41-50 |
35-48
39-46 |
14-17 | 36-43
36-42 |
8-9 | 220-240
220-245 |
Kleine Bartfledermaus - Myotis mystacinus | 5-7,5
3,1-6,6 4,5-13,5 |
35-48
35-47 |
30-43
30-40 |
12-16,5
12-19 |
31-37
30-36 30-37 |
6-9 | 190-225
200-220 |
Große Bartfledermaus - Myotis brandti | 5-10,5
4,3-8,3 |
39-50
42-51 39-51 |
32-44 | 12,5-17 | 33-37,8
32-38 31,9-37,5 |
220-255 | |
Teichfledermaus - Myotis dasycneme | 11-20
15-20 |
57-68
57-61 |
43,5-53
46-51 |
14-17 | 43-49,2
43-48 43-47 |
11-13 | 250-300 |
Wasserfledermaus - Myotis daubentoni | 7-14
6,5-10 5-11 |
42-55
40-51 |
29-45
30-43 |
8-15
11-14 |
33-39,5
33-40 33-41 |
8-11 | 250-275
210-250 |
Langfußfledermaus - Myotis capaccinii | 8-15
6-15 |
44-54
47-53 |
34-42 | 12-15 | 37,6-44
39-44 |
ca- 250 | |
Braunes Langohr - Plecotus auritus | 6-14
5-10 4,8-10 |
41-51
40-50 |
37-55
40-50 |
31-43
34-38 |
37-43
35-42 34-42 |
8-11 | 260-280
230-255 |
Graues Langohr - Plecotus austriacus | 7-16
5,8-7 |
42-53,2
47-53 50-60 |
39-55
41-53 |
31-41
32-37 |
35-43,2
36,5-41,8 38-43 |
7-9 | 265-295 |
Mopsfledermaus - Barbastella barbastellus | 6-8,5
6-15 |
44-58
45-58 |
41-54
38-52 |
13-16,5
11,8-18 |
35-41
36-43 35-42 |
6-7 | 250-275
260-295 |
Langflügelfledermaus - Miniopterus schreibersi | 10,5-17
8-11 |
48-62
56-63 50-65 |
52-64
50-60 |
9,8-13,5
12-13 |
44-48
42-48 |
9,5-11 | 280-305 |
Breitflügelfledermaus - Eptesicus serotinus | 13-30
17-34 17-35 |
62-82
62-80 |
34-66,5
45-57 |
18-22
16-23 |
50-56
48-55 48-57 |
9-12 | 345-390
320-350 |
Nordfledermaus - Eptesicus nilssoni | 8-18
8-13 |
45-64
48-54 48-70 |
37-48
38-47 |
11,5-17
11-14 |
37-43,5
38-46 37-42 |
8,5-11 | 240-270 |
Zweifarbfledermaus - Vespertilio murinus | 12-16
12-14 |
47-64
48-64 55-63 |
29,7-47
40-45 |
13-19
12-16 |
39,6-48,2
40-48 40-47 |
8-10 | 260-300
265-300 |
Zwergfledermaus - Pipistrellus pipistrellus | 3,5-9,5
3-8 |
32-48,7
33-52 |
23-36
26-36 |
7-12
10-12 |
28-34,4
27-34 |
5-6 | 200-230
180-210 |
Rauhhautfledermaus - Pipistrellus nathusii | 6-15,5
6-9 |
46-55
45-58 44-50 |
30-44,6
33-40 |
10-13,5
11-14 |
31,5-37
32-35 31-36 |
7-8 | 230-250
230-245 |
Weißrandfledermaus - Pipistrellus kuhli | 5-11
5-8,5 |
40-50
40-47 |
30-41 | 11-14,3 | 30,2-37
32-35 |
ca. 230 | |
Alpenfledermaus - Pipistrellus savii | 6-10
5,2-10 4-10 |
42-55
43-48 |
31-45
34-40 |
12-15
10-13 |
30-38
32-38 31-38 |
6-8 | 220-230
220-225 |
Gemeiner Abendsegler - Nyctalus noctula | 22-40
15-40 |
64-82
69-82 70-82 |
42-59
41-56 |
16-20
15-18 |
51-57
46-55 41-58 |
10-12 | 360-400
300-400 |
Riesenabendsegler - Nyctalus lasiopterus | 45-76 | 78-104 | 51-66 | 21-26 | 62-70 | 410-450 | |
Kleiner Abendsegler - Nyctalus leisleri | 11-20
14-20 |
58-65,5
54-64 |
39-46
35-44 |
12-17
13-19 |
40-46,4
35-46 |
7-9 | 280-320
250-300 |
Bulldogfledermaus - Tadarida teniotis | 35-50
20-50 |
80-98
82-87 |
48-60 | 27-31 | 57-65
58-64 |
410-440 | |
Silberfledermaus - Lasiurus cinereus
(seltener Irrgast aus N-Amerika) |
46-58 |
Name | Widerrist / Schulterhöhe (cm) | Gewicht (kg) | Kopf-Rumpf-Länge (mm) | Schwanzlänge (mm) | Ohr (mm) | Hinterfuß (mm) |
Magot - Macaca sylvanus | 40-55 | 4-10 | 550-750 | 145-170 | ||
Bennett-Känguruh - Macropus griseus | 700-900 | 650-750 | ||||
Wildkaninchen - Oryctolagus cuniculus | 1,3-3
1,5-2 1-3 |
340-500
350-450 |
40-75
40-80 |
65-80
60-73 60-82 |
75-100
75-95 |
|
Feldhase - Lepus europaeus | 2,5-6,5
2,5-7 und mehr |
550-700
500-700 |
70-100
70-125 |
110-150
115-150 90-150 |
130-150
115-150 110-150 |
|
Schneehase - Lepus timidus | 2-4
1,7-5,8 2-5,8 |
520-680
450-600 460-680 |
53-65
40-70 |
80-120
60-95 60-100 |
138-148
120-155 120-150 |
Name | Gewicht (g) | Kopf-Rumpf-Länge (mm) | Schwanz (mm) | Ohr (mm) | Hinterfuß (mm) |
Eichhörnchen - Sciurus vulgaris | 200-480
200-400 290-400 |
200-250
180-250 200-240 |
150-200
140-200 160-200 |
27-36
27-34 |
50-63
51-63 52-62 |
Grauhörnchen - Sciurus carolinensis | 350-750, norm 500
510-570 |
200-280
230-300 |
200-240 | 28-32 | 60-75 |
Flughörnchen, Gleithörnchen - Pteromys volans | 95-170 | 135-205
140-200 |
90-140 | 14-20 | 30-39 |
Burunduk, Streifenhörnchen - Tamaias sibiricus | 60-120 | 120-170 | 80-115 | 13-18 | 31-38 |
Ziesel - Citellus citellus | 200-350
185-430 |
170-240
175-230 |
38-80
40-74 |
7-10 | 30-42
30-41 |
Perlziesel - Citellus suslicus | 200-340
200-360 |
180-230
200-220 |
30-45
29-46 |
41-45 | 30-36
30-37 |
Gelbziesel - Citellus fulvus | 600-900 | 260-380 | 75-130 | 45-60 | |
Grauziesel - Citellus pygmaeus | 180-300 | 180-230 | 32-50 | 30-35 | |
Alpenmurmeltier - Marmota marmota | 4-8 kg
3,5-5,7 kg |
500-730
470-610 450-580 |
130-160
150-200 130-200 |
25-30 | 85-95 |
Bobak - Marmota bobak | 4-9 kg | 480-650 | 110-150 | 80-90 | |
Europ. Biber - Castor fiber | 18-30 (35) kg
13-30 kg 23-35 (38) kg |
800-1000
750-1000 830-1000 |
300-380
300-400 |
30-40 | 170-180
160-200 |
Gartenschläfer - Eliomys quercinus | 45-140
50-150 Herbst noch mehr |
110-150
110-170 |
85-125
90-130 |
22-26 | 22-31 |
Baumschläfer - Dryomys nitedula | 20-45
17-40 |
80-120 | 70-113
70-100 |
10-15 | 18-24
18-23 |
Mausschläfer - Myomimus roachi | 80-130 | 60-90 | 13-18 | 18-22 | |
Siebenschläfer - Glis glis (Myoxus glis) | 70-200 (280)
70-150 Herbst mehr |
130-190
130-200 |
110-150
100-180 |
16-23
17-24 |
23-31
23-33 |
Haselmaus - Muscardinus avellanarius | 15-28 (36)
15-35 |
75-88
65-86 |
55-77
55-78 |
10-14 | 15-18 |
Zwergmaus - Micromys minutus | |||||
Felsenmaus - Apodemus mystacinus | |||||
Gelbhalsmaus - Apodemus flavicollis | |||||
Waldmaus - Apodemus sylvaticus | |||||
Zwergwaldmaus - Apodemus microps | |||||
Brandmaus - Apodemus agrarius | |||||
Hausratte - Rattus rattus | |||||
Wanderratte - Rattus norvegicus | |||||
Hausmaus - Mus musculus | |||||
Heckenhausmaus - Mus spretus | |||||
Kreta-Stachelmaus - Acromys minutus | |||||
Nutria - Myocastor coypus | 6-12 kg
7-9 kg, Farmtier bis 14 kg |
400-600 | 300-450 | 25-30 | 13-140 |
Birkenmaus - Sicista betulina | 5-11 | 50-76 | 76-108 | 10-15 | 14-18 |
Hamster - Cricetus cricetus | 150-500 | 200-340 | 28-60 | 23-35 | 30-40 |
Stachelschwein - Hystrix cristata | 600-800 | 40-90 | 75-85 | ||
Höchstalter / Lebenserwartung (Görner & Hackethal)
Etruskerspitzmaus 18 Monate Große Hufeisennase 30 J Kleine Hufeisennase >21 J Großes Mausohr >22 J Breitflügelfledermaus >19 J Nordfledermaus 11 J Bechsteinfledermaus 21 J Fransenfledermaus >17 J Wimperfledermaus >15 J Kleine Bartfledermaus 18 J 6 Mon Große Bartfledermaus 19 J 8 M Zwergfledermaus knapp 16 J, Durchschnitt 2-3 J Teichfledermaus 15 J 6 M Mopsfledermaus >18 J Braunes Langohr 22 J Makake 15 J Wildkaninchen 10 J Feldhase 12 J Schneehase ? 13 J
Ziesel 8J
Grauziesel 3J
Murmeltier 20J
Bobak 15J
Biber 17+, bis 16 fertil
Gartenschläfer 5J
Baumschläfer 4J
Siebenschläfer 9J
Haselmaus 5J
Zwergmaus 3J
Gelbhalsmaus 4J
Waldmaus 2-4J
Brandmaus 4J
Hausratte 6(7?)J stimmt sicherlich nicht
Wanderratte 4J (stimmt nicht, 38Mon. schafft der langlebige Wistar-Laborstamm unter Diät maximal)
Kreta-Stachelmaus 2-(3?)J
Hausmaus 3J
Eichhörnchen 12 J, in Gefangenschaft 18J
Grauhörnchen 10J
Burunduk 7J